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Indigenous Peoples in Arizona

Subject guide to Indigenous Peoples in Arizona, including links to their official websites and information about their history, reservations and governments.

Acknowledgment

Native American Eagle symbol  honesty

 

Northland Pioneer College’s locations are situated on the land of the Diné (Navajo), Hopituh Shinumu (Hopi), N'dee-Nnēē (Western Apache), Ashiwi (Zuni), Dził Łigai Si'án N'dee (White Mountain Apache), and other tribes indigenous to this area. All of NPC’s service area, like all of the United States, is Native land.

 NPC's service area encompasses spaces that are sacred to the original stewards and relatives of this land, air, water, and all living things. We are all connected in this circle. This was true long before the flags of Spain, Mexico, or the United States flew over this land and will remain so in perpetuity. We are grateful to Indigenous people of the past and present for their continued stewardship of the land where we live, work, and teach. As the reference to pioneer settlers in our name suggests, these legacies are still with us.

The legacy of federal boarding schools, sometimes called “Indian schools”, is still with us. Beginning in the late 1700s, boarding schools, which were either federally-run or church-run with federal funds, were created to carry out the federal government’s plan of cultural genocide. Forcibly recruiting children, including very young children, federal boarding schools used psychological and physical violence to isolate children from their cultures, languages, and spiritualities. Several centuries of cultural violence, and the setting of educational institutes as the source of much of this violence, have caused lasting multi-generational trauma associated with educational institutes. The legacy of this colonial violence manifests in many ways, including in the uneven educational outcomes for Native students that persist to this day.

Information about specific NPC locations

All of our locations exist on land that is ancestral for one or more Native tribes. This section contains information about each NPC location in the context of ancestral lands and surrounding natural features that are near the location. 

Beginning with our northernmost location:

  • The Kayenta Center is a few miles from Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii (Monument Valley), a culturally significant place for the Diné. The center itself is in Diné Bikéyah (the Navajo Nation). 
  • The Hopi Center is in the Hopituh Shinumu (Hopi) Nation. It is a few miles from First Mesa, Second Mesa, and Third Mesa, areas that have been the sacred home of the Hopitu for thousands of years.
  • The Little Colorado Campus rests on ancestral Hopi, Pueblo, and Ashiwi (Zuni) lands. This campus is named for the nearby Little Colorado River, a life-giving source of water that originates in the White Mountains and runs through Diné (Navajo) lands and ends at a confluence where it joins the Colorado River deep inside the Grand Canyon.
  • The Painted Desert Campus is on ancestral Hopi lands. This campus is named for the brightly-colored desert that lies to the east. The Painted Desert has been a home for iIndigneous people for thousands of years. The Painted Desert covers parts of ancestral lands for the Diné (Navajo), and Hopituh (Hopi). 
  • The Silver Creek Campus is named for a tributary of the Little Colorado River. The Silver Creek runs through the Ndee-Nnēē  (Western Apache) lands. The campus itself is on ancestral Ndee-Nnēē (Western Apache) land. 
  • The White Mountain Campus is named for Ndee-Nnēē  (Western Apache) words for Mount Baldy "Dził Łigai Sí'án" (“white mountain”) the highest peak and a holy site of the Dził Łigai Sí'án Ndee-Nnēē. 
  • The St. Johns Center is on ancestral lands of the Ashiwi (Zuni).
  • The Springerville Center is on ancestral lands of the Ashiwi (Zuni). 
  • The Whiteriver Center is on the Dził Łigai Sí'án Ndee-Nnēē  (White Mountain Apache) reservation.
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